Pazokambirana zogulitsa kunja, pamene zofunikira za katundu wa kunja zikufotokozedwa, chofunika kwambiri kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yopambana ndi ngati quotation ndi yomveka kapena ayi;pakati pa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana za mawuwo, kuwonjezera pa mtengo, malipiro ndi phindu, pali chinthu china chofunika kwambiri ndi katundu.Choncho, pamene muyenerakutumiza katundu kuchokera ku China kupita kumayiko monga Indonesia/Philippines, katundu wa panyanja amawerengedwa bwanji?Tiyeni tiphunzire limodzi.
Kuwerengera katundu wa FCL
Pakuwerengera ndi kusonkhanitsa katundu wonyamula katundu wa FCL: njira imodzi ndikulipiritsa motengera matani enieni, monga katundu wa LCL.Njira ina, yomwe panopa ndi yofala kwambiri, ndiyo kulipiritsa katundu ndi kontena malinga ndi mtundu wa chidebecho.
Pankhani yonyamula katundu wathunthu komanso chidebe chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi cha kampani yotumiza, wonyamula katunduyo amalipira zonyamula panyanja malinga ndi "Container Minimum Utilization" ndi "Container Maximum Utilization".
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito kochepa ndi chiyani
Nthawi zambiri, bungwe la liner likamalipira katundu wa m'nyanja, nthawi zambiri limawerengera kuchuluka kwa katundu mumtsuko, ndipo sililipiritsa kulemera kapena kuchuluka kwa chidebecho chokha.Komabe, pali zofunikira zochepa pakutsitsa kwa chidebecho, ndiko kuti, "kuchepetsa Kugwiritsa Ntchito".
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu ndi kotani?
Tanthauzo la kuchuluka kwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi chidebecho ndikuti matani azinthu zomwe zili mumtsukowo zikapitilira kuchuluka kwa chidebecho (chidebe chamkati), katunduyo amalipidwa molingana ndi voliyumu yamkati yomwe yatchulidwa, ndiko kunena kuti, gawo lowonjezeralo ndi lopanda katundu.
Kuwerengera katundu wa LCL
Kuwerengera katundu wa LCL kumatengera njira ya "W/M".Nthawi zambiri, matani onyamula katundu amagawidwa kukhala matani olemera (W) ndi kukula kwa matani (M).Malinga ndi kulemera kwakukulu kwa chinthucho, ma kilogalamu 1000 amaonedwa ngati tani yolemera 1;1 kiyubiki mita imatengedwa ngati tani 1 kukula;mulingo wolipirira "W/M" ukutanthauza kuti matani olemera ndi matani a kukula kwa chinthu amasankhidwa kuti alipirire.
Komabe, mubizinesi yeniyeni, mulingo wa LCL woperekedwa ndi otumiza katundu osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri umakhala wosiyana potengera kulemera kwa matani ndi kukula kwa matani.Pankhaniyi, mitundu iwiri iyenera kuganiziridwa, ndiyeno kuwerengedwa molingana ndi mitengo yosiyana ndi matani onyamula katundu ndikuyerekeza.
PowerengeraMtengo wa bokosi la FCL kuchokera ku China kupita ku Indonesia/Philippinesndi mayiko ena, m'pofunika kuyerekezera dongosolo la (40 mapazi-20 mapazi-LCL) malinga ndi voliyumu.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pali mbali ziwiri zomwe ziyenera kutsatiridwa: choyamba, zikafika ku LCL, ziyenera kuzindikiridwa kuti "W / M" ndikufanizira katundu wa tani yonyamula katundu ndi mtengo, ndi mtengo. imawerengedwa molingana ndi katundu wapamwamba wa LCL;chachiwiri, powerengera katundu yense, ziribe kanthu Kaya ndi FCL kapena FCL + LCL, iyenera kuwerengedwa molingana ndi mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa katundu yense.
Zachidziwikire, mutha kupatsa katswiri komanso wodalirika wonyamula katundu kuti akwaniritse zosowa zanukutumiza katundu kuchokera ku China kupita ku Indonesia/Philippines, ndi mawu omveka bwino, ntchito zamaluso, komanso kutumiza panthawi yake kuti zisawonongeke.Malingaliro a kampani Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd.wakhala akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi malonda kwa zaka zoposa 22, ndipo wapambana kukhulupilira ndi kuzindikira makasitomala omwe ali ndi ntchito zaluso komanso zogwira mtima komanso zokonda komanso zomveka zotumizira ku China.Ngati muyenera kuterokutumiza katundu ku China in the near future, please feel free to contact us——TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-24-2023