India ndiye dziko lalikulu kwambiri ku South Asia subcontinent, lomwe lili ndi madoko ambiri apakhomo, kuphatikiza madoko akuluakulu 12.Ndi malonda akuchulukirachulukira pakati pa China ndi India, kufunikira kwakutumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku Indiaikuchulukiranso, ndiye muyenera kuyang'ana chiyani mukatumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku India?Tiyeni tione limodzi.

1. Zofuna zolemba

Kutumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku Indiazili ndi zolemba izi:

(1) Invoice yosainidwa

(2) Mndandanda wa katundu

(3) Bili yonyamula katundu kapena bili ya katundu / air waybill

(4) Fomu Yachidziwitso cha GATT yomaliza

(5) Fomu yolengeza ya wogulitsa kunja kapena wothandizira katundu wake

(6) Chikalata chovomerezeka (choperekedwa pakufunika)

(7) Kalata ya ngongole / banki (perekani ngati pakufunika)

(8) Makalata a inshuwalansi

(9) Chilolezo cholowetsa kunja

(10) Chilolezo chamakampani (perekani pakafunika)

(11) Lipoti la Laboratory (loperekedwa pamene katundu ndi mankhwala)

(12) Lamulo la Kukhululukidwa kwa Misonkho Kwakanthawi

(13) Certificate Entitlement Certificate (DEEC) / Duty Refund and Tax Reduction Entitlement Certificate (DEPB) choyambirira

(14) Catalogue, tsatanetsatane waukadaulo, zolemba zoyenera (zoperekedwa ngati katunduyo ndi zida zamakina, zida zamakina kapena mankhwala)

(15) Mtengo umodzi wa zida zamakina

(16) Certificate of Origin (yoperekedwa ngati mitengo yamtengo wapatali ikugwiritsidwa ntchito)

(17) Palibe mawu a Commission

2. Ndondomeko ya Mtengo

Kuyambira pa July 1, 2017, dziko la India lidzaphatikiza misonkho yake yosiyanasiyana ya m'deralo ku Misonkho ya Goods and Services (GST), yomwe idzalowe m'malo mwa msonkho wa 15% wa Indian Service (msonkho waku India).Muyezo wa GST udzakhala 18% ya ndalama zolipirira kutumiza ndi kutumiza ku India, kuphatikiza zolipiritsa zakomweko monga zolipiritsa ndikutsitsa, zolipiritsa zoyendera mkati, ndi zina zambiri.

Pa Seputembara 26, 2018, boma la India mwadzidzidzi lidalengeza kuti likweza mitengo yamitengo kuchokera kuzinthu 19 "zosafunikira" kuti achepetse kuchepa kwa akaunti komwe kukukulirakulira.

Pa Okutobala 12, 2018, Unduna wa Zachuma ku India udalengeza za kukwera kwa mitengo yotumizira zinthu 17, pomwe mitengo yamawotchi anzeru ndi zida zoyankhulirana idakwera kuchoka pa 10% mpaka 20%.

3. Malamulo a kasitomu

Choyamba, katundu yense wotumizidwa ku malo onyamula katundu ku India akuyenera kunyamulidwa ndi kampani yonyamula katundu, ndipo gawo lomaliza la bili yonyamula katundu ndi chiwonetsero chake ziyenera kudzazidwa ngati malo akumtunda.Kupanda kutero, muyenera kumasula chidebecho padoko kapena kulipira ndalama zambiri posintha chiwonetserochi musanatumize kumtunda.

Kachiwiri, pambuyo katundukutumizidwa kuchokera ku China kupita ku Indiaakafika padoko, akhoza kusungidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu kwa masiku 30.Pakatha masiku 30, amilandu adzapereka chidziwitso kwa wotumiza kunja.Ngati wobwereketsayo sangathe kutenga katunduyo pa nthawi yake pazifukwa zina, atha kufunsira kuonjezedwa kwa kasitomu ngati pakufunika.Ngati wogula waku India sapempha kuti awonjezeredwe, katundu wa wogulitsa kunja adzagulitsidwa pakadutsa masiku 30 osungidwa ndi kasitomu.

4. Customs chilolezo

Pambuyo potsitsa (nthawi zambiri mkati mwa masiku a 3), wogulitsa kunja kapena wothandizira ayenera kudzaza "Bill of Entry" mu quadruplicate.Makope oyamba ndi achiwiri amasungidwa ndi miyambo, kopi yachitatu imasungidwa ndi wogulitsa kunja, ndipo kopi yachinayi imasungidwa ndi banki komwe wogulitsa amalipira msonkho.Kupanda kutero, chindapusa chotsekereza chikuyenera kuperekedwa kwa oyang'anira madoko kapena oyang'anira bwalo la ndege.

Ngati katunduyo akulengezedwa kudzera mu njira ya electronic data interchange (EDI), palibe chifukwa chodzaza pepala la "Import Declaration Form", koma zambiri zomwe zimafunidwa ndi miyambo kuti zigwiritse ntchito chilolezo cha katunduyo ziyenera kulowetsedwa mu makina apakompyuta, ndipo dongosolo la EDI lidzangopanga "Import Declaration Form".Customs Declaration”.

(1) Bili ya katundu: POD ndi ya katundu waku India, wotumiza ndi wodziwitsa ayenera kukhala ku India, ndipo ali ndi mayina atsatanetsatane, ma adilesi, manambala afoni, ndi ma fax.Kufotokozera kwa katunduyo kuyenera kukhala kokwanira komanso kolondola;gawo la nthawi yaulere sililoledwa kuwonetsedwa pabilu yonyamula katundu;

Pamene DTHC ndi katundu wa kumtunda akuyenera kunyamulidwa ndi wotumizidwa, "mitengo ya DTHC ndi IHI kuyambira A mpaka B pa akaunti ya wotumizirayo" iyenera kuwonetsedwa pa malongosoledwe a katundu.Ngati kutumizidwa kukufunika, zodutsazo zikuyenera kuwonjezeredwa, monga CIF Kolkata India podutsa ku Nepal.

(2) Dziwani ngati mungalembetse chiphaso cha FOMU B ku Asia-Pacific kapena chiphaso chochokera kuzinthu zonse malinga ndi funso la HS CODE, ndipo mutha kusangalala ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa 5% -100% kapena kukhululukidwa kwamitengo panthawi yachilolezo cha Form B. .

(3) Tsiku la invoice liyenera kukhala logwirizana, ndipo tsiku lotumizidwa liyenera kukhala logwirizana ndi ndalama zogulitsira.

(4) Zonse zomwe zimatumizidwa ku India ziyenera kupereka zolemba zonse zolembera: chilolezo choitanitsa, chilengezo cha kasitomu, fomu yolowera, invoice yamalonda, chiphaso chochokera, mndandanda wazolongedza ndi waybill.Zolemba zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi ziyenera kukhala mwapatatu.

(5) Kupaka ndi kulemba zilembo: Katundu woti atumizidwe ayenera kupakidwa m’matumba osaloŵerera madzi, ndipo mabokosi otumizira a malata kapena a tinplate ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo nsalu ndi zinthu zina zopakira siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Chizindikirocho chiyenera kulembedwa m'Chingelezi, ndipo mawu ofotokozera dziko lakwawo akhale okopa maso monga mawu ena achingelezi olembedwa pa chidebe kapena chizindikirocho.

5. Kubwezera ndondomeko

Malinga ndi malamulo a Forodha aku India, wogulitsa kunja akuyenera kupereka satifiketi yosiyidwa kwa katundu woperekedwa ndi wotumiza kunja, satifiketi yoyenera yobweretsera, ndi pempho la wotumiza kuti abwezedwe.

Ngati wogulitsa kunja sakufuna kupereka chiphaso kwa wogulitsa kunja kuti sakufuna katunduyo, wogulitsa kunja akhoza kudalira kalata kapena telegalamu ya kukana kwa wogulitsa kunja kukana kulipira / kutenga kapena kalata kapena telegalamu ya chiwombolo chosalipira cha wogulitsa kunja. zoperekedwa ndi banki / wotumiza katundu, satifiketi yoyenera yobweretsera ndi zomwe wogulitsa amafunikira Wothandizira sitimayo yemwe wapatsidwa azipereka mwachindunji pempho lobwezera kumayendedwe oyenera adoko ku India ndikutsata njira zoyenera.

Kutumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku Indianthawi zambiri imakhala yachindunji, ndipo ifika ku doko la India pakadutsa masiku 20-30 mutayenda.Zonyamula m'nyanja zimatha kunyamula katundu wokulirapo komanso wonenepa kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati katunduyo ndi woletsedwa.Kutumiza kuli ndi zoopsa zina komanso zovuta.Malingaliro a kampani Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd.ali ndi zaka zambiri za 22 pakutumiza katundu padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo amakhala ndi mgwirizano wapamtima komanso wochezeka ndi makampani ambiri odziwika bwino otumizira makasitomala kuti apatse makasitomala njira zotsika mtengo kwambiri za Cross-border komanso njira zoyendera zimateteza zofuna za makasitomala, ndikukhala ndi bizinesi. -ubwino wotsogolera muNtchito zotumiza kunja ku China. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!